Sunday, October 14, 2007

Administrators, there are Six Sigma specialists already at your hospital

Six sigma. Lean six sigma. High reliability organizations. Hospital administrators seem to drool over this stuff. Many are willing to go out and spend lots of money on six sigma consultants to come in to their hospitals and integrate the buzz words.

What many hospital administrators don't realize (or conveniently forget) is that anesthesiology is a six sigma specialty within medicine. That is, there are fewer than six mishaps per million events. That safety attitude is ingrained in us from the first day or residency. We live and breath six sigma and evidence-based medicine.

So, hospital administrator, the next time an endocrinologist comes to you with a plan to give insulin to non-critically ill, non-diabetic patients with a blood glucose over 120 right before their general anesthetic and the entire group of anesthesiologist says 'I don't think that's a very good idea,' pause, take a deep breath, and listen to what they have to say.

Six sigma is a way of thinking. Six sigma trumps three sigma any day of the week.



Thursday, September 27, 2007

Transfer Password Wallet Entries to iPhone

I've been a long time user of Password Wallet from Zelznick Scientific Software. A password manager with 448-bit keys, it can launch url's and autofill usernames and passwords. Love it.

This morning they announced the availability of Password Wallet for iPhone. I purchased and installed it right away. It's slick, so I thought I'd post some screenshots. After exporting my selected Password Wallet records to Safari as a bookmarklet, I synced my iPhone with iTunes. I next went to that bookmarklet:

After entering my (correct) password I saw:

Selecting one of the records yielded (username and password erased, of course).



Monday, September 24, 2007

The Latest In Controlling OR Heat Loss

Keeping patients warm in the operating room can be a challenge. On call two weekends ago I had an 'Aha' moment--give them knit caps! Below is the protype--a scullcap made from 6 inch stockinette.

[note: this photo was taken with an iPhone!]



Saturday, September 15, 2007

Tool of the Trade: Lidocaine

Dr. Wes' post on the proper way to inject lidocaine got me to thinking about how I do it and I think I have some tips to share, too. I inject lidocaine in people's back while they're in labor, in their groins, necks, and arm pits when I do blocks, and of course in their hands and arms when I place IV's. (I inject it into their IV's, too, but there's no trick to that, really.)

When I have time, I like to add about a one fourth volume of bicarbonate to the lidocaine I'm injecting. (This doesn't work with bupivicaine as it will cause it to precipitate out.) I've testing this on myself, on nurses in labor, and in patients in labor and I am convinced this removes most of the burning sensation that comes with injecting lidocaine.

After having selected my injection site and cleaned it (with alcohol, betadine, chloraprep, duraprep, etc.) I wait for the prep to dry so that the prepping agent doesn't cause any stinging. I place a drop of lidocaine on the skin and insert the needle through the drop of lidocaine to make contact with the skin (after warning the patient, of course). This works, not because it numbs the skin under the drop (you need a eutectic mixture of local anesthetics for that) but because it caries some lidocaine in on the tip of the needle. I inject while inserting the needle intradermally. You should inject slowly, advance slowly, and see a skin wheal if it's truly an intradermal injection. This is easiest on horizontal surfaces but can also be done on a vertical surface like a back. In my opinion the wrong way to do inject lidocaine is the way tuberculin skin test are often placed: jab in the tiny needle (ouch!) inject the antigen quickly (ouch!).

When I watch trainees inject lidocaine I often see them stop to aspirate to make sure they're not in a blood vessel. This is unnecessary a) if you keep the tip of the needle moving and b) because the total dose of lidocaine in the 3cc syringe is not enough to cause toxicity even if injected intravascularly. We now return you to your regularly scheduled programming...



Sunday, September 9, 2007

Give Me $200 Off My NEXT iPhone

People at the hospital gleefully point out to me that my iPhone is now $200 cheaper than when I bought it ten weeks ago. I'll tell you what I'd like more than a $100 rebate now: A $200 rebate on my next iPhone (you know, the one with 3G wireless).


Your History Can Haunt You

A cardiologist in San Diego is accused of striking a patient during a heart cath:

Dr. Maurice Buchbinder, a prominent cardiologist, and Scripps Memorial in La Jolla are under federal investigation because he allegedly hit a patient several times during a procedure at the hospital, physicians and health officials have confirmed.

Having been called to the cath lab on several occasions to intubate his patients I can say that this report does not surprise me and is completely consistent with past behavior (though he never struck anyone in my presence). I'm quite sure he refrained from striking me only because of my size and ability to fight back.


Nothing can stand between me and my bluegrass

On call at the hospital today. The work is done and we're getting ready to order Chinese food. Time for some computer work and bluegrass. But wait! The hospital has decided to block XM streams!

Thank you iTunes: Bluegrass Radio 128 kbps 100 Percent Pure Acoustic Bluegrass

Life is good (again).



Tuesday, July 31, 2007

Got Aperture, Want To Upload to Picasa? Think Ubermind.

I just found a nice plugin for Aperture which automates uploading photos to Google's Picasa Web Album site--Aperture to Picasa Web Albums. My unfrozen caveman anesthesiologist review? Grrr. Upload easy. Good. Grrruh.



Sunday, July 29, 2007

Dr. Anna Poe of New Orleans Not To Be Charged

Grand jury refuses to indict Anna Pou

"Closing one of the most sensational chapters in post-Katrina New Orleans, Dr. Anna Pou said Tuesday that she fell to her knees and thanked God when she learned that a grand jury had refused to charge her with murdering patients in dark, fetid Memorial Medical Center in the nightmarish days after the hurricane struck on Aug. 29, 2005."

Four civil suits are pending so her legal ordeal isn't over yet. As I understand it, the burden of proof in a civil suit requires only that the plaintifs version of the facts is 'more than likely' to be true (ref).



Wednesday, July 4, 2007

Safety Tip: Nerve Block Needle Disposal

I most commonly use a 2 inch B-bevel insulated needle for nerve blocks. It is often not convenient to dispose of the block needle right away after completing the block, so I started placing it in the barrel of the empty syringe from the plunger side and holding it in place with by depressing the plunger. Like this:

Safer for myself and my assistant (when I have an assistant).


Dark Chocolate Proven Healthy, Again

JAMA: Effects of Low Habitual Cocoa Intake on Blood Pressure and Bioactive Nitric Oxide

"Results: From baseline to 18 weeks, dark chocolate intake reduced mean (SD) systolic BP by –2.9 (1.6) mm Hg (P < .001) and diastolic BP by –1.9 (1.0) mm Hg (P < .001) without changes in body weight, plasma levels of lipids, glucose, and 8-isoprostane. Hypertension prevalence declined from 86% to 68%. The BP decrease was accompanied by a sustained increase of S-nitrosoglutathione by 0.23 (0.12) nmol/L (P < .001), and a dark chocolate dose resulted in the appearance of cocoa phenols in plasma. White chocolate intake caused no changes in BP or plasma biomarkers.

Conclusions: Data in this relatively small sample of otherwise healthy individuals with above-optimal BP indicate that inclusion of small amounts of polyphenol-rich dark chocolate as part of a usual diet efficiently reduced BP and improved formation of vasodilative nitric oxide."

With a change of roughly 3 systolic points and 2 diastolic points I'm not going to stop taking my Prinivil just yet.....



Tuesday, July 3, 2007

Muslim First, Doctors Second

The news that several Muslim physicians were allegedly involved in the UK and Scotland bombing plots did not surprise me as much as it did some others. It made me think back to a conversation I had with a Muslim anesthesiology resident shortly after September 11th.

This resident physician was from Iraq, was a doctor in Saddam's army , surrendered to Canadian troops during Gulf War I and was granted political asylum in Canada. He was very well trained and was a wonderful resident to work with--good work ethic, felt responsible to his patient, a pleasure to teach, a natural in many respects. I'd like to think we became friends during those years. In fact, he gave my an anesthetic for my own appendectomy.

We'd had several conversations about Islam previously and I asked him what he would do if Grand Ayatollah al-Sistani instructed all Shia Muslims to kill Americans? Without even a pause he answered 'I would do it.' Muslim first, doctor second.



Sunday, July 1, 2007

Swapping 3G SIM Card Into Activated iPhone Fails

Having settled on giving my wife the iPhone I wanted to see if I could insert her 3G SIM into the already activated iPhone so that her cellular number wouldn't change. No joy. I saw a brief message about it being the wrong SIM (even though the SIM cards appear identical on the outside). The device worked, but I had no cellular signal strength indicator or carrier name.

What I've done instead is set her original number to forward calls to her iPhone number when it's off.


The OTHER London Car Bomb

Surveillance camera's in London have captured video of what looks to be another car bomb attempt near central London. This one used a Volkswagen rather than a Mercedes.

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